Short answer: In Chapter 2 of The Pursuit of God, Tozer uses Abraham’s willingness to offer Isaac in Genesis 22 as a picture of surrendered love. Isaac was a precious gift and the child of promise, yet Abraham had to trust the Giver above the gift. Tozer’s central lesson is not that Christians should destroy what they love, but that no relationship, possession, dream, or blessing should occupy the place that belongs to God alone.
Why Isaac matters so much in Tozer’s argument
Chapter 2 is titled “The Blessedness of Possessing Nothing.” Before discussing Abraham, Tozer describes the human tendency to cling possessively to “things.”
Isaac is the strongest possible test because he is not merely a possession.
He is Abraham’s beloved son and the child through whom God’s promises are expected to continue.
That makes the story spiritually searching. It is relatively easy to talk about surrendering obviously sinful things. Genesis 22 confronts attachment to something genuinely good and deeply loved.
Read Genesis 22 before reading Tozer’s application
A careful reader should begin with the biblical text.
God tests Abraham and commands him to offer Isaac. Abraham obeys, and before Isaac is harmed, God stops him and provides a ram. The New Testament later interprets Abraham’s action as faith that trusted God’s ability even to raise the dead.
Tozer builds a devotional application from this biblical event.
His interpretation should not replace the biblical passage; it should be evaluated in light of it.
Tozer sees a conflict in the heart, not evil in Isaac
This distinction is essential.
Isaac is not the villain.
The problem is not that Abraham loves his son.
Tozer imagines that Isaac had come dangerously close to occupying the deepest place in Abraham’s heart. Whether every detail of that psychological reconstruction can be proven from Genesis is debatable, but the devotional principle is clear: even God’s gifts can become rivals when we cannot entrust them back to Him.
The question is not “Do I love this?”
It is “Do I love this under God, or in place of God?”
The test reveals trust
Abraham faces an apparent collision between God’s command and God’s promise.
Hebrews 11 explains that Abraham reasoned God could raise Isaac from the dead. His faith was therefore not blind attachment to loss. It was confidence that God’s promise could survive Abraham’s obedience even when Abraham could not see how.
This matters for Tozer’s idea of surrender.
Surrender is not despair.
It is not saying, “Nothing matters.”
It says, “God can be trusted with what matters most.”
Tozer’s distinction between owning and possessing
After the test, Abraham still has Isaac. He still has material wealth. Tozer nevertheless says Abraham now “possessed nothing” inwardly.
The distinction is between external stewardship and internal bondage.
A person may own something without being owned by it.
Likewise, a person with very little may be intensely possessive.
That makes the lesson relevant to much more than money.
We can possess:
- children;
- spouse;
- reputation;
- ministry role;
- career plan;
- health;
- future dreams;
- status;
- abilities;
- influence.
Anything can become spiritually untouchable.
What Genesis 22 does not authorize
Tozer’s use of the story must be applied responsibly.
It does not mean Christians should manufacture dramatic sacrifices to prove devotion.
It does not justify neglecting children, abandoning responsibilities, destroying possessions, or making reckless decisions while calling them surrender.
God’s unique command to Abraham in Genesis 22 is not a standing command for parents to imitate literally.
Modern application should come through clear biblical principles: worship God alone, hold gifts as stewardship, obey Christ, trust God’s promises, and refuse idolatry.
How can a good gift become an idol?
A good gift begins to function as an idol when it carries weight it was never meant to carry.
Ask:
- Is my identity dependent on this relationship or achievement?
- Would I knowingly disobey God to keep it?
- Does fear of losing it control my decisions?
- Do I believe life would have no meaning without it?
- Am I trying to control another person because I cannot entrust them to God?
- Do I receive this as a gift or demand it as a right?
These questions move Tozer’s chapter from abstraction to discipleship.
Surrender can deepen love rather than weaken it
It may seem that placing God first requires loving people less.
Biblically, the opposite can happen.
When another person is no longer required to provide ultimate security, identity, or meaning, we can love them more freely. We can serve without controlling. We can release without abandoning. We can tell the truth without being ruled by fear of rejection.
Surrender does not make love cold. It can purify love from possessiveness.
Abraham and disciple-making
This story also matters for those who lead others.
A disciple-maker can become possessive of people:
my group
my men
my ministry
my results
The goal of disciple-making is not to create dependents who validate the leader. It is to help people follow Christ.
A surrendered leader is willing for others to grow beyond him, learn from someone else, take responsibility, and eventually disciple others.
Put It Into Practice
Name one good gift that you fear losing. Thank God for it specifically. Then pray a prayer of stewardship: “This is Your gift, not my god. Help me love it faithfully without demanding that it secure my life.” Follow that prayer with whatever obedience Scripture already requires in that area.
Related Our Kingdom Assignment Articles
- The Pursuit of God Chapter 2 Summary: The Blessedness of Possessing Nothing
- How Does Materialism Keep Christians from Pursuing God?
- What Is the Central Message of The Pursuit of God?
Go Deeper
The study-guide edition provides reflection and application around Chapter 2 so readers can distinguish biblical surrender from unnecessary dramatic gestures. View the book on Amazon.
Primary text consulted
A. W. Tozer, The Pursuit of God — Project Gutenberg
Conclusion: Tozer uses Abraham and Isaac to teach that the heart must trust God above even His best gifts. The point is not loveless detachment but surrendered stewardship: receive gifts gratefully, love them faithfully, and refuse to make them ultimate.
